Buccochromis lepturus

Slender Tail Hap

Classification

Cichlidae. Subfamily: Pseudocrenilabrinae

Distribution

Endemic to Lake Malawi.

Habitat

It occurs throughout the lake, inhabiting deeper waters. Juveniles can be seen in quite shallow water around shorelines.

Maximum Standard Length

16″ (40cm).

Aquarium SizeTop ↑

It’s a very active species so a tank measuring 60″ x 18″ x 18″ (150cm x 45cm x 45cm) – 300 litres is the minimum you should consider. A bigger tank would certainly be needed if you want to house it with other species.

Maintenance

Decor isn’t really important, as this is a pelagic roamers. Provide as much swimming space as possible, as it is capable of real bursts of speed. Rocky formations are not required but can be used if the tank contains other species that inhabit them. Filtration and tank maintenance need to be excellent on a tank containing fish of this size.

Water Conditions

Temperature: 75-80°F (24-27°C)

pH: 7.5-8.8

Hardness: 10-25°H

Diet

Piscivorous by nature but adapts well to prepared foods in captivity. Offer a varied diet using a good quality cichlid pellet as staple, along with lots of meaty fare such as prawns, mussels, earthworms etc. Take care not to overfeed as it is a particularly greedy species.

Behaviour and CompatibilityTop ↑

It’s not particularly aggressive with anything too large to fit in its mouth. Small fish will definitely end up on the menu. With the exception of Mbuna, it can be kept with most Lake Malawi species growing larger than around 6″. Conspecifics tend to be tolerated quite well, especially in roomy tanks.

Sexual Dimorphism

Adult males are larger and more colourful than females.

Reproduction

Has been achieved in the hobby but details are very scarce. Maternal mouthbrooder.

NotesTop ↑

Also known as the green lepturus, this is a stunning species when mature. Unfortunately, it is rarely seen for sale. Its pelagic nature means it is difficult to catch for export. As a result it can be quite expensive when it is available.