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Articles

Every article

All 27, grouped by subject. The same list a subject plate opens, without the subject filter applied.

Articles
27
Longest
2,779 words
Oldest
2012
Retired to redirects
127

Getting started

Cycling, filtration, stocking, and the myths that cost beginners their first fish.

  1. Cycling an Aquarium

    Mark G N Ferguson breaks down the process every new aquarium depends on — where the ammonia comes from, where the bacteria come from, and how to get them established.

    20122,542 wordsreview due

  2. Stunted growth means stunted lives

    The first of a series supporting BIAZA's Big Fish Campaign, on why aquarium fishes are treated as disposable and why, in some cases, size really does matter.

    20122,013 wordsreview due

  3. The HMF - What's That?

    Rüdiger Rautenberg on the Hamburger Mattenfilter — cheap, widely loved by German breeders, and barely known outside mainland Europe.

    20121,912 wordsreview due

  4. Heating the Aquarium

    Why tropical fish need heating at all, and the basic ways of providing it — starting from the temperatures the tropics actually hold.

    20121,486 wordsreview due

Water & habitat

Blackwater, hardness, temperature — recreating the conditions a species actually evolved in.

  1. All the leaves are brown...

    Colin Dunlop on dried leaf litter in the aquarium, a practice he took up after asking a dealer about a single brown leaf lying in one of their tanks.

    20121,778 wordsreview due

  2. For Peat’s Sake...

    Matt Ford argues the hobby should stop using peat — a valuable, non-renewable resource whose extraction is visible from orbit.

    20131,728 wordsreview due

  3. Whaddaya mean, too hot?

    Many aquarium fishes are held at temperatures they would never meet in nature. Rüdiger Rautenberg on how following the rules on heating may be costing you money.

    20131,700 wordsreview due

Species & natural history

One fish at a time — what it does in the wild, and what it takes to keep and breed it.

  1. Channa orientalis Bloch & Schneider 1801

    Colin Dunlop on the dwarf among snakeheads. At around 10 cm, Channa orientalis asks far less of a tank than the metre-long relatives that give the genus its reputation.

    20121,650 wordsreview due

  2. 'Phallusy' or foe? The myth of the candiru

    The candiru has been credited with destroying manhood for over two hundred years. What the fish actually does, and how much of the legend survives the checking.

    2013964 wordsreview due

Taxonomy & nomenclature

Why the name on the shop tank keeps changing, and which one is currently right.

  1. Pupfish form evolutionary 'mountain ranges'

    Barely kept and difficult to maintain, the pupfishes of the genus Cyprinodon are of outsized interest to evolutionary biologists. Their isolated desert waters are the reason.

    20131,610 wordsreview due

  2. South Asian barbs - a guide to nomenclature

    An extensive review has broken up the genus Puntius and moved a great many aquarium favourites into new genera. A guide to which name is now which.

    20121,423 wordsreview due

  3. Major Changes in New World Cichlid Taxonomy

    A review of the herichthyin cichlids of Middle America has named eight new genera and moved a number of aquarium favourites between them. What changed, and why.

    20151,213 wordsreview due

  4. New shrimp from Hong Kong and southern China

    The 'tiger' and 'bee' shrimps have long been treated as variants of a single species. New descriptions from Hong Kong and southern China settle what they actually are.

    20141,186 wordsreview due

  5. New darter characins from Brazil

    Almost every darter characin in hobbyist literature is called Characidium fasciatum. New species from Brazil are a reminder of how little that name settles.

    2015956 wordsreview due

Conservation & the wild

Field accounts, threatened habitats, and the species that are down to a single pool.

  1. The Desert Fish Habitat Partnership

    Freshwater conservation is set to become one of the most pressing environmental problems of the coming decades. A look at one partnership working on it in the American desert.

    20131,618 wordsreview due

  2. FFSG has global mission

    Freshwater habitats hold 0.3% of the world's water and almost half of its known fish species. The Freshwater Fish Specialist Group on what it intends to do about that.

    2013796 wordsreview due

People & interviews

Conversations with the ichthyologists, breeders and collectors this hobby runs on — and the ones it has lost.

  1. A Passion for Cichlids

    The first of an interview series. Ichthyologist and aquarist Michael K. Oliver on the systematics of Malawi's cichlids, and on diving the lake to collect them.

    20131,859 wordsreview due

  2. In Memoriam: U Tin Win (1944 - 2014)

    An appreciation of U Tin Win, who died in August 2014, and whose work shaped both the scientific exploration of Myanmar's freshwater fishes and its ornamental export trade.

    20141,165 wordsreview due