Not an official term in genetics, but often used in reference to the founder, or parental, generation in a line of captive-bred organisms. Also used in aquarium literature to refer to wild caught fishes or a pair or group of assumedly unrelated individuals being used for breeding purposes.
Glossary: F0
Glossary: F1
Term used in the fields of genetics and selective breeding in reference to the first filial generation, i.e., hybrid offpsring, of a cross between two distinctly different parental lines. Often used in aquarium literature to refer to offspring of F0 parents whether of the same species or not.
Glossary: F2
Offspring of the second filial generation, resulting from a cross between F1 individuals. Future such generations are termed F3, F4, etc..
Glossary: facultative
Capable of functioning or existing under varying environmental conditions.
Glossary: falcate
Sickle-shaped.
Glossary: family
Taxonomic rank below order and above genus. Contains one or more genera.
Glossary: fang
Relatively long, sharp, pointed tooth.
Glossary: fanning
Process of moving water over eggs or fry via rapid movement of the fins, thus aerating or removing solid particles from them.
Glossary: fecund
Producing or capable of producing offspring or vegetation. Sometimes used in reference to particularly productive organisms.
Glossary: fecundity
Fertility.
Glossary: feeder fish
Live fish used specifically for feeding to another fish.
Glossary: feral
Existing in a wild or uncultivated state; returning or transferring to such a state having previously been domesticated.
Glossary: fertile
Capable of reproduction.
Glossary: fertility
The state of being fertile.
Glossary: filament
Thread-like, slender process or appendage; thin chain of cells.
Glossary: filamentous
Of, relating to, or resembling a filament.
Glossary: filial
Of, relating to or being a generation or the series of generations following the parental (F0) generation.
Glossary: filiform
Threadlike; shaped like a filament.
Glossary: filter
Device through which water is passed in order to remove suspended solid particles (mechanical filtration) or chemical impurities (biological filtration); any device which assists in maintenance of water quality.
Glossary: filter feeding
Feeding behaviour in which solid, organic particles are filtered from the surrounding water. Normally involves some degree of specialised morphology.
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27th Nov 2024
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10th Nov 2024
Major Changes in New World Cichlid Taxonomy
Reclassification of Genera: Several genera have been reclassified or merged. For example, the genus Cichlasoma has been split into multiple genera, an...
6th Nov 2024