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Devario sp. 'purple cypris'

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Last revised 2014Edit this page

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This specimen has just been introduced to a new aquarium and is exhibiting pale body colouration.
This specimen has just been introduced to a new aquarium and is exhibiting pale body colouration.Choy Heng Wah

Quick factsEdit

Max size
45mm SL1.8in SL
Aquarium size
75 × 30cm30 × 12in
Temp
not recorded
pH
not recorded
Hardness
not recorded

Difficulty4 of 8 measures

Easy

How the rating is worked out

Space
medium tank
Water
unknown
Temp
unknown
Diet
unknown
Temperament
peaceful
Social
needs to be in a group
Compatibility
fine with others

Other demands

Each of these can raise the rating on its own, whatever the measures above say.

Hardiness
unknown

Devario sp. 'purple cypris' is a small, unidentified devario that has appeared in the aquarium trade only on a handful of occasions. It has been widely misidentified as Inlecypris jayarami, but has 9 or 10 lateral bars that increase in size towards the tail, 12 anal-fin rays and a blunter head.

Etymology

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Devario: appears to be derived from a local vernacular name for the type species of the genus Cyprinus (now Devario) devario Hamilton, 1822.

Aquarium size

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Standard length
45mm SL1.8in SL
Aquarium base
75 × 30cm30 × 12in
Volume
~68litres~18US gal

An aquarium with surface dimensions of 75 ∗ 30 cm30 ∗ 12 in or similar should be the smallest considered.

Almost certain to prey chiefly on insects and their larvae in nature although in the aquarium it's a largely unfussy feeder and will accept most foods.

A good quality dried product can be used as the staple diet but this should be supplemented with regular meals of small live and frozen fare such as bloodworm, Daphnia, Artemia, etc., for the best colouration and conditioning.

These recommendations come from this profile’s own figures. They contain affiliate links, so we may earn a commission.

Behaviour and compatibility

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This species is peaceful and can be maintained alongside other small, peaceful cyprinids.

Bottom-dwellers could include loaches from genera such as Lepidocephalichthys or Nemacheilus plus catfishes such as Akysis, Hara or Erethistes spp.

Freshwater gobies like Rhinogobius or Stiphodon spp. and many freshwater shrimp should also work.

It's a schooling species by nature and really should be kept in a group of at least 8-10 specimens which will not only make the fish less nervous but result in a more effective, natural-looking display while males will also display their best colours as they compete with one other for female attention.

Sexual dimorphism

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Sexually mature females should be rounder-bellied, less colourful and a little larger than males.

Notes

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This unidentified species has only appeared in the aquarium trade on a handful of occasions and it has been widely misidentified as Inlecypris jayarami (Barman, 1984).

Specimens examined by Collins et al. (2012) possessed the following characters: barbels absent; snout blunt and round; supraorbital groove present; infraorbital process IO1 absent; lateral line complete; approximately 9-10 lateral bars; fine dark granulation and no stripes on fins.

It differs from D. jayarami by possessing 9-10 lateral bars which progressively increase in size posteriorly (vs. 12-13 bars which decrease in size posteriorly), 12 anal-fin rays (vs. 15-16) and a blunter head profile with a lack of convexity behind the head (vs. head profile conical with noticeable convexity behind the head).

References

  1. Collins R. A., K. F. Armstrong, R. Meier, Y. Yi, S. D. J. Brown, R. H. Cruickshank, S. Keeling, and C. Johnston (2012). Barcoding and border biosecurity: identifying cyprinid fishes in the aquarium trade. PLoS ONE 7(1), e28381