Trachelyichthys exilis
Pygmy Driftwood Catfish
Classification
Auchenipteridae
Distribution
Nanay river basin, Peru.
Habitat
The river and its tributaries.
Maximum Standard Length
3.2″ (8cm).
Aquarium SizeTop ↑
24″ x 15″ x 12″ (60cm x 37.5cm x 30cm) – 71 litres.
Maintenance
Ideally suited to a heavily planted setup, and will show its best colours in such surroundings. It doesn’t appreciate bright conditions and we suggest the use of floating plants to diffuse the light entering the tank. Allow open spaces between areas of planting to allow swimming space.
Water Conditions
Temperature: 72-77°F (22-25°C)
pH: 6.5-7.0
Hardness: 8-15°H
Diet
It prefers live and frozen foods such as bloodworm, earthworms, prawns etc., but most will also take small pellets or flakes. Unlike most Auchenipterids it will usually feed during daylight hours.
Behaviour and CompatibilityTop ↑
Safe with all but the smallest of fry, and so suitable for most community aquaria. Ideally, keep it in a South American biotope aquarium, with tetras, dwarf cichlids and other peaceful catfish such as Corydoras sp. and smaller Loricariids. It’s totally unaggressive towards conspecifics, and is happier when kept in a group.
Sexual Dimorphism
Males have a heavily modifed anal fin, which is used in a similar fashion to the gonopodium possessed by livebearers. Females are much rounder than males when gravid.
Reproduction
Has been achieved but very little data is available. In common with other members of the family, fertilisation is internal.
NotesTop ↑
Very similar to its congener T. decaradiatus, it can be distinguished by looking at the position of the eye, which is set much further back in decaradiatus. Also, the humeral process (long spine extending from the back of the gill plate), is longer and thinner in this species than decaradiatus. Neither are seen very often in the hobby, but are sometimes available at specialist outlets.
December 10th, 2014 at 10:25 pm
I recently acquired a close cousin of these fish, Entomocorus gameroi, however with no profile available and information being rather scarce I will post first impressions here.
They are 1m+3f I believe, small (~1″ growing to <3") and are calm, currently non-territorial, and like T.exilis alternate between the weeds and open areas, although with more of a nocturnal twist.
I've not seen them feed but the frozen and crushed flake is gone by morning and they have good body shape and appear in good health so I can only assume they like it.
Does anyone have lifespans for these woodcats? My E.gameroi are theorised as being annuals in the wild thanks to local seasonal and physical breeding changes but finding confirmation on any dwarf catfish is rare.
Basically nice fish as I have been watching for a sub-3" woodcat or oilcat for a while.
December 11th, 2014 at 9:46 am
Thanks for the info. 🙂 If you can get some pics of your fish we’d be more than happy to ad a profile!