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Lamprologus lemairii

Lemaire's Lamprologus

Authority not recorded

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Quick facts

Length
250mm SL10in SL
Tank base
120 × 45cm48 × 18in
Temp
23–27°C73–81°F
pH
7.5–9.0
Hardness
10–25dGH

Difficulty3 of 6 measures

Moderate

More bars, more demanding.

Space
large tank
Water
tap water
Temp
steady heat
Temperament
unknown
Social
unknown
Compatibility
unknown

A highly piscivorous, predatory species unsuited to the general aquarium. It is an ambush predator in nature, often being seen hanging motionless around rocky structures or on the floor of the lake. It is a sedentary species and does not move around a lot. This is a behavioural adaptation known as thanatosis, or 'playing dead'. This strategy is usually used as a defensive means in other animals, but in L. lemairii it is adapted for offensive means. The fish has a mottled colour pattern...

Distribution

Habitat

This species has no specific habitat, although it is most often seen around the shorelines of the lake.

Aquarium size

Standard length
250mm SL10in SL
Aquarium base
120 × 45cm48 × 18in
Volume
~205litres~54US gal

120 ∗ 45 ∗ 38 cm48 ∗ 18 ∗ 15 in - ~205 litres~54 US gal

Maintenance

L. lemairii has no special requirements with regards to decor. A sandy substrate is preferable, and the tank can be decorated with piles of rocks as with general Tanganyikan setups.

Water conditions

Temperature
23–27°C73–81°F
pH
7.5–9.0
Hardness
10–25dGH

Temperature: 23 – 27 °C73 – 81 °F

pH: 7.5-9.0

Hardness: 10-25°H

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Diet

It is an exclusive piscivore in nature but there is no need to feed live fish in aquaria, as it accepts dead foods readily. Feed a meaty diet of prawns, lancefish, whitebait etc. Do not feed animal meat of any kind.

Behaviour and compatibility

Should only be kept with robust species too large to be considered food. Suitable tankmates include Frontosa, Benthochromis tricoti and other large Rift Lake species. It is a loner in nature and therefore should be kept as a solitary specimen in the aquarium.

Sexual dimorphism

Cannot be sexed by external means.

Reproduction

It has not been bred in captivity but is known to spawn in caves in nature.

Notes

A highly piscivorous, predatory species unsuited to the general aquarium. It is an ambush predator in nature, often being seen hanging motionless around rocky structures or on the floor of the lake. It is a sedentary species and does not move around a lot. This is a behavioural adaptation known as thanatosis, or 'playing dead'. This strategy is usually used as a defensive means in other animals, but in L. lemairii it is adapted for offensive means. The fish has a mottled colour pattern and this, combined with the aforementioned ability to lie motionless on the substrate, makes the fish appear dead to unsuspecting prey. When a smaller fish attempts to investigate the 'corpse' it recieves a nasty surprise! We do not recommend this fish for the home aquarium, except to true enthusiasts.

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Missing: a photograph, photograph credits, references, a recorded distribution, taxonomic authority, temperament, social needs, community suitability, etymology.